European colonization and invasion affected numerous Indigenous lands across the globe.

European colonization and invasion affected numerous Indigenous lands across the globe. Here's a list of some prominent examples, along with a brief overview:

Oceania

1. Australia

• Indigenous People: Aboriginal Australians and Torres Strait Islanders

• Colonized by: British Empire

1. New Zealand

• Indigenous People: Māori

• Colonized by: British Empire

North America

1. United States

• Indigenous People: Various tribes including Cherokee, Navajo, Sioux, and many more

• Colonized by: British, Spanish, French, and other European powers

1. Canada

• Indigenous People: First Nations, Inuit, Métis

• Colonized by: British and French Empires

1. Mexico

• Indigenous People: Aztec, Maya, Zapotec, Mixtec, and others

• Colonized by: Spanish Empire

Central and South America

1. Brazil

• Indigenous People: Various tribes including Tupi, Guarani, Yanomami, and many more

• Colonized by: Portuguese Empire

1. Peru

• Indigenous People: Inca, Quechua, Aymara

• Colonized by: Spanish Empire

1. Argentina

• Indigenous People: Mapuche, Quechua, Guarani, and others

• Colonized by: Spanish Empire

1. Colombia

• Indigenous People: Muisca, Wayuu, Embera, and others

• Colonized by: Spanish Empire

Africa

1. South Africa

• Indigenous People: Khoisan, Zulu, Xhosa, and others

• Colonized by: Dutch and British Empires

1. Kenya

• Indigenous People: Kikuyu, Maasai, and others

• Colonized by: British Empire

1. Nigeria

• Indigenous People: Hausa, Yoruba, Igbo, and others

• Colonized by: British Empire

Asia

1. India

• Indigenous People: Various ethnic groups including Dravidians, Adivasis, and others

• Colonized by: British Empire

1. Indonesia

• Indigenous People: Javanese, Sundanese, Balinese, and others

• Colonized by: Dutch Empire

Caribbean

1. Haiti

• Indigenous People: Taino

• Colonized by: Spanish and French Empires

1. Jamaica

• Indigenous People: Taino

• Colonized by: Spanish and British Empires

Pacific Islands

1. Hawaii

• Indigenous People: Native Hawaiians

• Colonized by: United States (though not a European power, it is worth mentioning as a significant colonizer in the Pacific region)

1. Fiji

• Indigenous People: iTaukei (Fijians)

• Colonized by: British Empire

This list is not exhaustive, as European colonization impacted many other regions and Indigenous peoples across the world.